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Level 1: Basics

SIP vs Traditional Savings

Understanding the difference between SIP and FD/RD/Savings

schedule 6 min read

Monthly Savings: Traditional Methods

For generations, Indian families have relied on traditional savings instruments to grow their money. Let's understand the most common options:

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Savings Accounts

Easy liquidity and nominal interest rates

Safe but low returns

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Fixed Deposits (FDs)

Higher fixed returns over lock-in period

Low risk, limited liquidity

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Recurring Deposits (RDs)

Regular deposits, disciplined saving

Fixed, predictable returns

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)

SIP represents a modern approach to wealth building through regular, fixed investments into mutual funds at set intervals (usually monthly).

What Makes SIPs Different?

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    Market-Linked Growth: Returns are tied to stock and bond market performance
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    Rupee Cost Averaging: Buy more units when prices are low, fewer when high
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    Compound Growth: Earnings reinvested to generate more earnings
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    Tax Benefits: ELSS funds eligible for Section 80C deductions

Key Differences: Head-to-Head Comparison

Factor Traditional Savings
(FDs/RDs/Accounts)
SIPs
(Mutual Funds)
Growth Potential Stable, low returns (5-7% p.a.) Higher, market-linked returns (10-15%+ p.a. historically)
Diversification None - single instrument Wide range of stocks/bonds in one fund
Risk Minimal to none (capital protected) Subject to market volatility
Liquidity High (savings), limited (FDs/RDs with penalty) Good (may have exit loads, market-dependent)
Flexibility Fixed amounts and tenures Can increase/pause/stop anytime
Tax Benefits Limited (only certain FDs/PPF) ELSS funds: 80C deduction up to ₹1.5L

Real-World Example: The Power of Higher Returns

account_balance Fixed Deposit @ 6% p.a.

Monthly Investment: ₹5,000
Time Period: 10 Years
Total Invested: ₹6,00,000
Maturity Value: ₹8.2 Lakhs
Returns: ₹2.2 Lakhs

trending_up SIP @ 12% p.a.

Monthly Investment: ₹5,000
Time Period: 10 Years
Total Invested: ₹6,00,000
Maturity Value: ₹11.2 Lakhs
Returns: ₹5.2 Lakhs

₹3 Lakhs MORE in returns! 🎯

info Important Note

While SIPs offer higher growth potential, they come with market risk. Your returns are not guaranteed and can fluctuate. Traditional savings offer stability and capital protection, making them suitable for short-term goals and emergency funds.

The Takeaway: Choose Based on Your Goals

Traditional Savings Are Best For:

  • Emergency fund (3-6 months expenses)
  • Short-term goals (1-3 years)
  • Capital protection priority
  • Low risk tolerance

SIPs Are Best For:

  • Long-term wealth creation (5+ years)
  • Beating inflation over time
  • Goals like retirement, education, home
  • Those comfortable with market volatility

Smart Strategy: Combine Both!

The best approach is often a balanced portfolio: Keep 3-6 months of expenses in traditional savings for emergencies, and invest the rest in SIPs for long-term growth.

Try SIP Calculator calculate